1. Through the signing of a free trade zone agreement, use existing Chinese industrial parks to establish bilateral peer-to-peer industrial parks with each other
In the future, China will sign more bilateral free trade agreements with other countries in the world. China will exist as the largest market and the largest exporter of products for a long time. Due to the reduction of tariffs or almost zero bilateral trade, the two sides will become more competitive in the international market. , The bilateral trade volume is bound to expand, but the author believes that bilateral trade must have a grasp, that is, the establishment of bilateral industrial parks.
For example, after the signing of the China-Korea Free Trade Area Agreement, can a "Korea-China Industrial Park" be established in China, then China will establish a "China-Korea Industrial Park" in South Korea, and the two sides will use their most competitive products and industries in their respective The industrial park is established through enterprises to participate in the market and competition of each other.
By analogy, after China has reached a free trade agreement with any other country, bilateral industrial parks will be established, which will surely promote China to establish its own industrial parks in countries around the world, and will also attract countries around the world to establish their own industrial parks in China. China has established more than 160 Chinese industrial parks in the countries with which it has established diplomatic relations. At the same time, these countries will also establish more than 160 industrial parks in China.
There are thousands of provincial-level industrial parks, industrial parks and various types of parks in China, and a very mature system has been formed. A batch of mature industrial parks can be selected from the existing mature industrial parks that meet the requirements of international industrial parks to provide The creation of bilateral industrial parks by peer countries has achieved the upgrading and transformation of existing industrial parks on the one hand, and at the same time, China has established sister industrial parks with free trade agreement countries.
2. To leverage the enthusiasm of industry associations and NGO organizations to establish bilateral industrial parks
There are thousands of industry associations, societies, and various NGO organizations in China. Each industry organization has a number of corporate members in the industry. It has a wealth of member resources. It provides information and communication platforms within the industry and has the ability to integrate resources. How to make good use of the enthusiasm and initiative of industry associations and relevant NGO organizations will play an important role in the development of bilateral free trade zones between China and other countries in the world, especially at the level of its implementation.
Because industry associations are characterized by flexibility and neutrality, the role played by industry associations and other NGO organizations in the international arena, especially in business and trade, is far greater than the role of the enterprise itself. At the same time, many domestic industry organizations have, in the past few decades, Correspondingly, the sister relationship established with many international organizations in the same industry has no problems with international exchanges.
The Chinese government can play the role of industry associations and NGO organizations to promote the construction of bilateral industrial parks. Industry organizations such as China Investment Association, China Renewable Energy Society, China Enterprise Confederation, etc., can organize their subordinate members to form industrial alliances and their counterparts. Countries to establish Chinese industrial parks.
3. Give full play to the current national "One Belt One Road" strategy, accelerate bilateral free trade zone negotiations, and participate in pilot projects of establishing peer-to-peer industrial parks between Chinese provinces and cities under "One Belt One Road" and "One Belt One Road" countries, and enjoy free trade zones. The results.
In September and October 2013, President Xi Jinping put forward the strategic concepts of building the "New Silk Road Economic Belt" and the "21st Century Maritime Silk Road" respectively. That is, the "One Road and One Belt" has become China's long-term strategic goal. There are 50 countries participating or about to participate in the strategic node of "One Belt, One Belt", involving Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, the entire Eurasian continent, and even Africa. It is of great significance for China to take off again and become the center of world economic development.
How to bring Chinese industries and high-quality products to these countries, and how to introduce high-quality products from these countries into China has become an important issue for bilateral trade. The author believes that through bilateral free trade agreement negotiations, it can be compared with the “One Belt One Belt” initiative. 50 countries have established pilot bilateral industrial parks. According to different industrial characteristics and market needs of each country, China’s industrial parks will be introduced into 50 countries in the “One Road and One Belt”. At the same time, the characteristics of different industries from 50 countries will be introduced into China based on actual conditions. Settled in China to participate in the central and western provinces of the “One Belt, One Belt”, while enjoying the fruits of the free trade zone.
4. Realize "RMB Internationalization" through the construction of bilateral industrial parks
The most important thing is the market through the construction of bilateral free trade zones and the establishment of bilateral industrial parks. "Market for resources, market for manufacturing, market for technology, and market for talents" is the basis of bilateral trade, and everything revolves around bilateral markets. Only by developing bilateral industrial parks can we achieve sustainable development.
If bilateral countries already have existing markets, then we can use the features of existing bilateral trade products to focus on building their own industrial parks; if there is no market at this stage, both parties must cultivate markets, such as high-speed rail, many of which are in the "One Road, One Belt" strategy Node countries have no plans and no funds. Then China can help these countries cultivate markets in terms of funding and planning. If some of the high-speed rail industry chain manufacturing industries are moved to these node countries, it may speed up the launch of high-speed rail in these countries. Industries can also be arranged in the same way.
After the 2008 financial crisis, China’s overcapacity of 1.3 trillion yuan must fully utilize China’s huge market leverage and realize transfer through the construction of bilateral industrial parks. It has important strategic significance. On the one hand, China’s steel, cement, building materials, High-speed rail and other manufacturing industries can export developing countries by cultivating each other's markets, which is equivalent to establishing corresponding industrial parks in minerals, resources, green agricultural products (15.58, 0.34, 2.23%), and handicrafts and importing China into China with developing countries in West Asia and Southeast Asia.
On the other hand, China, Northeast Asia, Japan, South Korea, and developed countries in Europe and the United States can introduce advanced technologies and products such as energy conservation, environmental protection, green energy, new materials, and electronic information into China to enhance the industrial upgrading and industrial transformation of China’s industrial parks; the bilateral trade zone is based on " "Bilateral Industrial Park" is the center, and the bilateral trade, logistics, technology research and development, talent exchange, etc. will be integrated into the construction and development, and finally through financial means, the internationalization of the RMB will be realized. By then, a large Internet of Things with China as the center will be formed, and a real sense The grand strategic pattern of the “Belt and Road” initiative.